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Fine Art Research
 An extensive collection of fine art terms, techniques, selected artist biographies, etc

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Adriaen van Ostade ,1610-85, Dutch genre painter. Van Ostade trained in the studio of Frans Hals , he was strongly influenced by his fellow student Adriaen Brouwer . Van Ostade created good-humored depictions of village and peasant life, in which the figures are lively in expression and action. Van Ostade was later influenced by Rembrandt , he used a warmer palette and high-contrast effects. His work after 1650 was refined, the color and light skillfully balanced. In addition to his more than 1,000 oils, van Ostade executed about 50 graphic works and supplied figures for many other artists' landscapes. He is represented in important collections throughout Europe and the United States. Among his many notable works are Peasants in an Inn (The Hague); The Drinker (Louvre); The Smoker (Antwerp); and The Old Fiddler (Metropolitan Mus.).
 

VARNISH.
Usually refers to the thin protective and aesthetic coating on a work of art or museum object. There are natural and synthetic resin varnishes.

VERSO.
(1) The reverse or back of an object. (2) The left hand page of an open book or manuscript.
 

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